Nepal Expands Rural Roads as Urban Areas Face Persistent Challenges

Nepal has made steady progress in expanding road access to rural and mountainous areas, improving connectivity for thousands. Previously isolated villages now have blacktopped roads, allowing easier access to markets, hospitals, and services. Bridges have been upgraded, and gravel roads are being improved, transforming daily life in many regions.

However, cities like Kathmandu continue to face infrastructure issues. Footpaths often vanish due to poor planning, and zebra crossings fade quickly without timely maintenance. Potholes and drainage problems worsen during monsoon season, creating safety hazards for commuters.

Authorities admit budget and land compensation limitations are part of the problem. “We repaint zebra crossings twice a year, but dust and lack of budget make maintenance difficult,” said an official from the Department of Roads. On footpaths, officials say land compensation issues often limit proper construction, resulting in narrow or broken walkways

Meanwhile, major highway projects like the Daunne–Narayanghat section have seen delays due to environmental and contractor issues, though over 80% of the work is reportedly complete.

To keep the public informed, the Department of Roads has launched an online tracking system and plans to use local radio and media to share road updates during the rainy season. Despite challenges, officials say efforts are ongoing to improve both rural and urban transport networks.